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International Corporations Essay Topic
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Don't Ask, Don't Tell Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Try not to Ask, Don't Tell - Essay Example It is imperative to take note of that at the hour of usage, this was just an arrangement, and not a law! As indicated by it, nor was anyone permitted to examine the sexual direction of the individuals in administration in US military, nor the individuals would talk about it with anyone. Along these lines, if gays and lesbians were to serve in the US military, they would need to keep their sexual concerns unrevealed. In opposition to this approach, the law didn't keep the US military warriors from being investigated about their sexual direction (Burrelli). This has ordinarily stayed a dubious subject on political grounds. For quite a while, the quantity of US military troopers who might be released for the charge of homosexuality was promptly dropping until 1993. From 1993 onwards, US military fighters have progressively been released for being gay till 2001. So as to advance an adequately far reaching record of the Donââ¬â¢t Ask, Donââ¬â¢t Tell strategy, it is basic that the re sponse of American country towards the approach is contemplated. As per (Mccabe), the assessment of open in regards to the Donââ¬â¢t Ask, Donââ¬â¢t Tell strategy can be grouped into three kinds. ... The three sorts of sentiments can be alluded to in single word as ââ¬Å"permissiveâ⬠, ââ¬Å"restrictiveâ⬠and ââ¬Å"prohibitiveâ⬠separately (Mccabe). Two principle questions have customarily been placed before open to offer their supposition upon in the open surveys. One of them asks if the gays and lesbians ought to be permitted to transparently serve the US military. This inquiry basically pose to people in general to pass on their sentiment with the condition that the subjugation is ââ¬Å"openâ⬠. Accordingly, on the off chance that somebody answers in negative, it isn't clear on the off chance that he/she would have kept up a similar reaction for those gays and lesbians who might keep their sexual direction unrevealed while serving in the US military. Along these lines, the wording utilized in previously mentioned question recognizes the passable feeling from the prohibitive and restrictive assessments. The subsequent inquiry pose to the general population if gays and lesbians ought to or ought not be permitted to serve the US military with no sign of open or limited articulation of sexuality. For this situation, when somebody says that they ought to be permitted to serve, it isn't clear on the off chance that he/she would keep up a similar reaction if the inquiry referenced that the gays and lesbians would transparently communicate their sexual direction. Along these lines, this announcement recognizes the restrictive supposition from the tolerant and prohibitive sentiments. Since the hour of execution of the Donââ¬â¢t Ask, Donââ¬â¢t Tell strategy, various Washington Post surveys and ABC News surveys have been directed in which the American open was approached to react to the two previously mentioned questions all the while. Examination of the discoveries of these reviews makes it workable for one to at the same time break down
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Key issues involved in the primary school teaching and learning of Essay
Key issues associated with the grade school instructing and learning of spelling - Essay Example The unavoidable worldwide fund, culture, movements of new data in industry and outrageous vehicle speed has changed numerous things. For a century, instruction has waited and addressed the requirements of its general public as a component of the change. Spelling is a phonetic piece of work on giving control, authority and congruity with sharp core interest. It speaks to assets used to make meaning. Framework in spelling is by all accounts a subject of imperatives show, but then one making inventiveness in youngsters (Torbe 34). Normal learning technique is an instructional way to deal with spelling that captures spelling improvement in spite of inadequate strategies. Obliges of proficiency for the most part result when there is spelling improvement is undermined. Obtaining spelling information, for example strengthens childrenââ¬â¢s morphemic, phonemic and orthographic information (Phonics 56). Capable spelling applies concocted memory aides assisting with remembering unpredictable and troublesome words, for example, ARITHMETIC â⬠A Red Indian Thought He Might Eat Treacle In Church); designs partaking as far as language (for instance, through melodies, rhymes, sonnets and plays on words); checking of work and drafting and redrafting; a look recognition compose check framework for learning singular words; empowering penmanship, which is familiar, maintaining a strategic distance from letter by letter spelling of words, for instance, a youngster spells Keep as k-e-ep, rather than k-ee-p to push phonic u nits (Gentry 93). Morphemes as a unit inside words assist youngsters with advancing from importance to structure. Historical underpinnings as a technique advocates the educating of birthplaces, roots and word structure. Disguising visual attribute of words widely causes one to turn into a decent speller in composed language. For example, experience trains a person that house is composed through this grouping of letters. The high degree and quick speed that a skilled speller
Friday, August 21, 2020
How You Can Make Money Blogging Like Me
How You Can Make Money Blogging Like Me Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!How You Can Make Money Blogging Like MeUpdated On 23/04/2017Author : Chris MTopic : BloggingShort URL : http://bit.ly/2ozlaJU CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogA few days ago I wrote a post here on HellBound Bloggers about not getting bogged down when blogging, it was my first post here and I was overwhelmed with the great response I received in the comments, there are clearly some keen bloggers amongst us excellent. Quite a few questions were asked and one in particular was about making money blogging so I felt Id blog about that today as its something Ive made a great success with and its something that I know a lot about.Lets start with a few questions:Is it easy to make money blogging? No.Does it take time to make money blogging? Yes.Does a lot of it have to do with traffic? Yes.If theres one thing Im going to do here, its to be honest and frank about things becaus e I see so many bloggers acting like making money online is easy and so many websites that promise to teach you how to make money quickly its not the truth, or not for 98% of bloggers at least, so I dont want to cloud your vision like they do, but rather give you some real facts.Should I blog to make money?I mentioned last time that Id been blogging since 1996 and thats the honest truth. Did I start blogging to make money? Absolutely not! I started blogging because I was passionate about the Internet and I loved sharing my stories with people. Because of this, my passion was in place and I was able to grow my blog to an Internationally recognised one. If I had started out with the aim of making money, like so many people do, I probably would have failed this is the first thing you need to recognise.. dont start blogging to make money, thats as bad as trying to blog about something you dislike, youll burn out and get bored. Im not saying dont go into it completely ignorant to the f act that you can make money, just make sure your interests and passions are in place first, because you wont make money for quite some time and thats very off putting. How long did it take me to start making decent money on my blog? Probably 2 years!How do I get traffic?This is a huge topic, one which has been blogged about and written about for years and years, and its not something I can quickly rattle off, so instead, let me give you some of the things Ive done to increase my blogs traffic over the years:Make sure your website is search engine optimized Websites such as SEOmoz, Search Engine Land, SEO Round Table and KISSmetrics are some of the leading resources for tips, tricks, strategies and case studies when it comes to optimizing your website. Its a learning curve, but one that every blogger who wants traffic should learn. I cannot stress this enough.Create a social presence When I started blogging there werent things like Facebook and Twitter, if there were, things would have honestly been easier! Facebook and Twitter are excellent platforms for you to share your content, engage with readers and attract traffic to your website. Explore possibilities around creating a Facebook Page where you can import your posts to, look at applications such as Graffiti RSS, which automatically pulls your blog posts into your stream, this will potentially expose your content to all your friends. The same applies for Twitter, create an account, engage with others who are interested in what you are and share your content with them. If youre using WordPress to blog, make sure you use a Twitter plugin that automatically tweets blog posts to your Twitter account when you publish them. Using Facebook and Twitter as part of your traffic attraction strategy will result in a lot of good traffic. There are other platforms such as FourSquare, Digg, Reddit, Stumble and so forth that you can explore too, but Facebook and Twitter are definitely the two Id advise.RSS Feeds So many people say that RSS (what is RSS?) is dead, but I can tell you right now that it isnt, RSS is a really powerful way to keeping users engaged with your blog posts. In my opinion, anyone serious about blogging needs to have an RSS feed and the RSS feed needs to be created through Googles FeedBurner. An awesome addition with FeedBurner is that they offer RSS via Email, which is a service you can activate through your account and Id recommend using it. Youll need to spend some time inside FeedBurner exploring before you get the hang of it, its fairly overwhelming the first time you log in.Write interesting and unique content Although Ive put this at number 4 on the list, its probably the most important. Writing interesting content attracts people, writing interesting content makes people want to share it and writing interesting content gets you on the map I cannot stress how important it is to write interesting content. As far as writing unique content goes.. this is crucial, Se arch Engines hate duplicate content and if you steal content or copy it from somewhere else, Google will know and youll be penalized. If you get on the wrong side of Google, youre going to struggle to get traffic and in turn struggle to make money. A blog is all about what you write.. dont forget that, ever!Engage with other bloggers One thing that made a huge difference in my traffic was that of interacting and engaging with other bloggers. I take the time to guest posts on other websites, like this one, I take the time to comment on posts on blogs which blog about similar things to me and I just take time in general to get to know other bloggers who blog about the topics I blog about creating a community is crucial, you want to achieve a following and you want to make friends.READMistakes To Avoid While Promoting Your Blog (Trust Me, They're Silly)So, how do I make money?Id love to blurt out a list of things that my blog has gotten me such as a fancy soft top car, a gorgeous ap artment, tons of gadgets, but I dont feel I need to do that, if youre interested, you can go look at my blog. Let me just tell you this, without my blog Id own half of what I do! There are many ways to make money from your blog, so Ill cover a few of them that have worked really well for me and Ill give you some hints for each one:Google Adsense If youre interested in making money online, youll have heard of Google Adsense, Googles advertising platform for publishers (thats you!). The premise is simple, you sign up for an account, you create advert blocks and you paste them on your website each time a person click an advert, you earn a little money. Google Adsense isnt a platform that will make you millions, not unless you have a massive website with huge amounts of traffic, but it can assist in making you some money. With Google Adsense, be sure to do some investigation around what colors work best, what advert sizes perform well and how many blocks you can put on your website. T here are a large number of resources available that explain all of this to you, so take your time, search carefully and youll find a guide that will assist you.Affiliate Marketing Affiliate marketing is the process whereby you advertise a product or service online from another company and each time someone clicks a link on your site and goes to purchase the product or service, you get a referral fee. This is a massive topic in the world of blogging, one which has earned people millions of dollars. It pays to take the time to under what affiliate marketing is and it pays to take the time to look at affiliate marketing options. One of the biggest affiliate marketing websites is Click Bank, its worth going there and having a read, itll definitely give you a great idea of what its all about and you might even end up using their services. Many large retail websites, such as Amazon, offer affiliate programs, so if youve got a blog about gadgets or books, be sure to look at the big retai l websites and see if they have an affiliate program: remember, you want to advertise products which relate to what you blog about. No point having a blog on cars and then advertising womens lipstick!Direct Advertising This is definitely the best way to make money and involves you having a direct relationship with the company who wants to advertise. So what I mean here is that you would have a direct relationship with a brand, for example, you might approach Nike and say to them that you want $100 per month and in return youll advertise their products. This is more about being a business man/woman than anything else, you need to contact people, prove that you have traffic, show that itll be worth their while to advertise on your site and so forth. Its also the hardest one to master and youll need excellent traffic on your website, because thats what will sell them ultimately. Dont be scared to email companies that operate in your niche, pop them an email, tell them about your websi te and the traffic you have and see if they would like to advertise. Im not saying run off now and email hundreds of companies, but perhaps one or two that you feel might be interested. A great way of telling who might be interested is looking into whether they advertise anywhere online, if they do, chances are theyll have someone at their company who understands banner adverts and so forth, making life a lot easier for you to make a deal.For me, one of the biggest secrets for making money online is by having a large number of income streams. By this I mean, not just the 3 Ive mentioned about, but rather 7. Think of this: Making $500 a month from each of 7 different streams is going to be a lot easier than making $3500 from one stream!Making money online isnt easy, here are some final tipsBe careful what niche you operate in, if you choose a niche thats hugely popular youll struggle to get traffic because of other sites that are already established.Create an advertise on my blog lin k somewhere on the site so people can see that you offer advertising.Take your time writing content, research interesting topics and write as best as you can.Start with one advertising stream and then build your list up, dont try create all 7 immediately, youll struggle.Concentrate on your blog and audience first, then concentrate on making the money. If you prioritize the making money part, you wont succeed.If you have any questions, please do leave a comment below and Ill do my best to assist you. If you read this post more than once, youre serious about making money online. ??This article is written by Chris. He is an multiple award winning technology blogger and search engine specialist in Cape Town, South Africa.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Essay on Check It - 985 Words
July 28, 2012 English 0310 ââ¬Å"What is Poverty?â⬠Content a. How would you define the authorââ¬â¢s purpose? Besides paragraph 15, in what parts of the essay is that purpose most apparent? I would define the authorââ¬â¢s purpose is to express the life of a poor person and the views of others towards a poor individual. Besides paragraph 15, Parkerââ¬â¢s purpose is most apparent in paragraph two and paragraph six. b. Why does the speaker address her audience directly, especially in paragraphs 4 and 10? How would you describe that audience? c. What is the speakerââ¬â¢s attitude toward her estranged husband? Do you find it curious? What does it tell you about her? What does it tell you about Parkerââ¬â¢s purpose? d. In paragraph 8, theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦How does this practice help her illuminate her character? i. Parker has organized this essay by having her speaker enunciate a series of characteristics that define poverty. What is the effect of her beginning several paragraphs with ââ¬Å"Poverty isâ⬠¦.â⬠? j. Comment on the authorââ¬â¢s use of illustration. To what physical senses does she appeal most often? What use does she make of metaphor? k. Parker has created a ââ¬Å"personaâ⬠or speaker who tells her story by using the first-person pronoun (ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠) how would you describe this persona? l. What is the purpose of paragraph 15 besides concluding the essay? How would you describe the speakers tone in this paragraph? Does it differ from the tone she uses in other parts of the essay? Dayanna Macedo English 0310 7-28-2012 ââ¬Å"Why I Want a Wifeâ⬠Content questions a. List the reasons why Brady offers for wanting a wife. Brady wants somebody who: * Is responsible * Can attend to her needs * Can attend to her childrenââ¬â¢s needs * Is understanding b. Define the word ââ¬Å"wifeâ⬠as portrayed in this essay. Do you agree with this definition? In this essay the word ââ¬Å"wifeâ⬠is defined as a person of a female gender who is responsible of working and taking care of the familyââ¬â¢s needs. I do not agree with this definition. c. What does Brady imply in the first paragraph when she says ââ¬Å"and, not altogether incidentally, I am a mother?â⬠How does this statement predict the contents and / orShow MoreRelatedLaw- Check Cashing Essays969 Words à |à 4 PagesAny Kind Checks Cashed, Inc. was a holder in due course in its case v. Talcott. In this case and elderly gentleman John C. Talcott, who was defrauded the sum total of $15,700 in the form of two checks, $10,000 and $5,700 respectively. Both checks were issued to D. J. Rivera and were later cashed at Any Kind Checks, Inc. by Salvatore Guarino. Talcott stopped payment on both checks after the initial check was an over payment and the second was discovered be conceived by fraud. Both checks were returnedRead MoreBackground Checks1573 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Preying Background Jasmine Sophus COM/156 January 9, 2012 Stacy Tye-Williams Abstract Criminal record checks are high in demand for decision makers to predict future unwanted behaviors during employment screening. Employers conduct background checks on job applicants for several reasons. One reason may be to confirm their moral character. Another reason may be the desire to assess their risk of committing crimes that could cause somatic, monetary, and reputationalRead MoreFpga Implementation Of Cyclic Redundancy Check1084 Words à |à 5 PagesImplementation of Cyclic Redundancy Check Ruijie Zhang Abstractââ¬âIn the communication system, in order to reduce the error rate of the communication line transmission, error control method requires the use of high performance. Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) error detection has excellent anti-jamming performance in communications and monitoring. In the situation above, parallel CRC algorithm and hardware description language Verilog VHDL are adopted to realize the principle of CRC check code. Keywords- FPGA;Read MoreThe Emergence of Check Imaging Technologies and the Impacts of to Banks and Consumer and Small Business Customers1957 Words à |à 8 Pagesï » ¿P501 Operations Management Spring 2013 Term Paper The Emergence of Check Imaging Technologies and the Impacts of to Banks and Consumer and Small Business Customers Thanks in part to advancements in check imaging technology; financial institutions have an opportunity to make major changes to outdated check processing systems. Bank executives are weighing the benefits with the potential risks of updating a system that has been virtually untouched since the 1970ââ¬â¢s. Read MoreCh. 16: 16-33 Comprehensive Question Control Activities in Payroll Processing798 Words à |à 4 Pagescards from the various department supervisors at the end of each pay period, checks the employeeââ¬â¢s hourly rate against information provided by the personnel department, and records the regular and overtime hours for each employee. 2. The payroll clerk sends the time cards to the plantââ¬â¢s data processing department for compilation and processing. 3. The data processing department returns the time cards with the printed checks and payroll register to the payroll clerk on completion of the processingRead MoreEmployees And Soldiers Assigned For The Disbursing Operations1090 Words à |à 5 Pagesarea: locked door that only the DDO and the cashier have access to. Only authorized personnel, as listed on the roster, have access to the area. The following are properly secured in the vault: Eagle Cash Cards, Family Support Debit Cards, Treasury Checks, Cash, and all Accountable Records. 2) All vault/safe combinations will be changed every 6 months or as required by relief, transfer, separation or discharge of the accountable individual. Tracking information is posted on the SF 702. The vault/safeRead MoreIs Practice A High Tempo Offense?856 Words à |à 4 Pagesthere pants and put their jerseys on their pads. After we did that me and one of the assistants would go out to the field and set up the coach communication system for the game. We would check all the coachesââ¬â¢ headsets to make sure that they could hear each other and could talk properly through them. We would check both their A and B channels to make sure they could communicate with their assistants in the booth during the games. This is also and important responsibility that I had and something thatRead MoreWhy I Am Working At The Room At 07.45 Am Using A Code At A Care Home2110 Words à |à 9 PagesThen I change my clothes and put on my uniform and my black shoes, put all my belongings into my lo cker including my phone, put my hair up and check my uniform to look nice and to have my badge with my name on it; all in accordance with company Policies and Procedures. I wash my hands and at 7.55 AM I was going to the floor ready for work. I have check the board to see which unit I was allocated to. Today I am working on Thames Unit and my team today have 5 care assistants and one nurse. TheRead MoreFailure Of Nursing Medication Errors1409 Words à |à 6 Pagestheir way to understand the cause behind medication errors to be able to prioritize patient safety. Reasons behind these faults are due to nursesââ¬â¢ inability to administrate medications correctly because they were overworked, nurses failing to double check that medications are corresponding to the correct patient, and nurses not fully understanding protocol. The data and analysisââ¬â¢s collected from different nurses and hospitals allowed errors to be identified from the root of the problem. Background:Read MoreChecks and Balances678 Words à |à 3 PagesCivilization. Checks and balances The Constitution separates the power of government into three branches: the legislative power is vested in the Congress, the executive power rests with the President and his bureaucracy and the judicial power is granted to the Supreme Court and other federal courts. Whereas each branch of government has separate and particular powers as listed in the Constitution, each branch is also given the power, duty and ability to control and balance the other(s) in a system
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Is there such a Thing as ÃÅber-Culture Clash - 1004 Words
Compared to our neighbours out in the Far East, our culture does not rely as much on respect and ancestral worship, and this is where we find Japanese culture strange and how our culture does not compare. A big example of this being a matter of respect and honor- a large part of Japanese culture that plays a part in their everyday life and to us Americans seemingly strange and unnecessary. It isnââ¬â¢t that we donââ¬â¢t have a concept of what honor and respect for our ancestors is, it is just that we donââ¬â¢t find a necessarily important aspect of our life to honor regularly; we donââ¬â¢t live in a culture where honor and family status is quite as important. This is can be seen quite well in the works of Rashomon by Ryunosuke Akutagawa. The stories to focus on that preach Japanese ideals very well and clearly include: The Martyr, Kesa and Morito, and In a Grove. The Martyr has good examples of honor, religious importance, and dignity. Kesa and Morito include examples of marital values and loyalty to your partner. In a Grove deals with good examples of certain cultural-relevant content portraying to the spiritual and truth of what people say. The Martyr covers the most as it deals with a mis-gendered child that is kicked out twice, but still finds the values more important than image. The Martyr deals with a child that is miss-gendered originally as male, is found abandoned and through a series of unfortunate circumstance caused by a spiteful neighbor is kicked out of its second home. TheShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud Essay2676 Words à |à 11 PagesLife in 1900, which explored everyday errors in speech, A Seventeenth-Century Demonological Neurosis during 1922 and The Ego and the Id in 1923. In cooperation with Josef Breuer in 1895, and at the age of 39, Sigmund Freud publishes Studien à ¼ber Hysterie and for the first time he succeeds in analysing one of his own dreams. The Psychopathology of Everyday Life, which explored everyday errors in spe ech, which he believed, were of in 1896, Sigmund Freud applies the term psychoanalysis forRead MoreSymbolic Interactionism George Simmel Jacqueline Low10230 Words à |à 41 Pages our values are all located in the objects of our experienceâ⬠and in which symbols gain their significance by virtue of the universality of their meaning (Mead 1935:80). For ââ¬Å"if there is to be communication as such the symbol has to mean the same thing to all individuals involvedâ⬠(Mead 1962:54); ââ¬Å"it acquires universal meaningâ⬠(Mead 1922:161). Blumer (1969b:86) does not share Meadââ¬â¢s belief that the meaning of symbols will always ultimately be shared; instead, he asserts that ââ¬Å"since ready-made and
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Business Law of Finance Lease by John â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Questions: 1.Explain whether the car finance company can argue that it has a valid mortgage over the office? 2.Can Easy Loan Bank enforce its mortgage over the house and can it rely on the assumptions in s129 of the Corporations Act? Answers: Issue: 1. In the present case, the first issue is related with the purchase of sports car by John worth $80,000. For this purpose he has obtained a finance lease in the name of the company and he also gave a guarantee in the form of a mortgage over the office building belonging to Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd. In the present case, it needs to be noted that the loan has been taken by John for his personal use, to purchase a sports car worth $80,000. In this way, Kakadu Tourism Services Pty Ltd (KTS) was not going to be benefited or derive any commercial advantage from the loan. Due to the reason that a corporation is a fictitious legal entity, it has to act through its agents. These agents can be the directors or the other officers, employees or official agents of the company. Rule: It has been mentioned in section 126, Corporations Act the seal of the company is not required for the purpose of creating a binding contract. If the agent of the company or its employee or some other person has been authorized for this purpose, and the person has acted within the authority provided by the company. Therefore, thelaw provides that if an individual is acting within the scope of express or implied authority provided by the company, may enter into a legally enforceable contract on behalf of the company (Baxt, Fletcher and Fridman, 2008). In this regard, it also needs to be stated that the directors or the other officers of the corporation enjoyed all the powers that have been given to them under the constitution of the corporation or the replaceable rules. It is also worth mentioning that the principle of ultra vires has been done away with. As a result, any of the company cannot be treated as invalid only on account of the reason that the act of the company is contrary to or beyond the limitations of the prohibitions that have been mentioned in the Constitution of the company. These include the contracts or the promises that are against the provisions of the Constitution of the company (Cassidy, 2013). This provision has been mentioned in section 125(2) of the Corporations Act. In this regard, another provision is present in section 129 of the Act. It provides that, generally, it is permissible for an outsider to assume that the person, acting on behalf of the corporation does have the necessary authority and the person is acting within the scope of the company's constitution. Application: In this regard, section 127 of the Act prescribes the ways in which a document may be validly exhibited by a company. Therefore, briefly speaking, a document may be executed by a company in accordance with the provisions of section 127 with or without the seal of the company. Thelaw provides that in case the company has received, it is not necessary to use it (Ciro and Symes, 2013). Hence, usually the execution of document according to section 127 takes place without the seal of the company. In such a case, a document may be validly executed if the document is signed by (i) to directors of the company; (ii) , a director and company secretary (iii) or in case of provides the company, having sole director, who is also the sole secretary by such director. Conclusion: In the present case, this requirement has not been fulfilled. As a result, it can be concluded that the mortgage over the office building of KTS, executed by John for purchasing the sports car was not validly executed. Hence, it cannot be argued by the car finance company that it has a valid mortgage over the office belonging to KTS. Issue: 2. Another issue that is present in this case deals with the loan of $200,000 taken from Easy Loan Bank without informing Mary and without obtaining the approval of the board, which was required by the Constitution of the company. John had mortgaged the house in which Mary was living. John also told the bank that Mary had resigned from the position of the company secretary of the company and his son Michael had been appointed as the company secretary. Therefore, it needs to be seen if the mortgage over the house can be enforced by Easy Loan Bank and for this purpose if the bank can rely on the assumptions mentioned in section 129, Corporations Act. Rule: It needs to be loaded in this regard that the individual directors of the company, managing directors as well as the company secretaries are always treated as agents of the company (Freeman and Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd., 1964). But they should be authorized by the relevant internal rules of the company. In this regard, section 129, Corporations Act provides that an outsider can make an assumption regarding the presence of the authority given to the agent. Therefore, it has been mentioned in section 129 that an outsider can make an assumption that a person representing the company as its officer has been appointed properly and similarly to assume that such such person has the authority of using the powers on behalf of the corporation (Hanrahan, Ramsay and Stapledon, 2013). Similarly, the section also provides that the outsiders may assume that the person is performing properly, its duties towards the corporation. On the other hand, a contract cannot be treated as binding for the company only due to the reason that the agent has entered the contract without authority (Hargovan and Adams, 2013). The relevantrule of the common law that applies in such cases is the indoor management rule. In Turquand's case, the court came up with this rule. According to the indoor management rule, protection has been provided to innocent third parties while they are going to enter the transaction with a corporation, but they cannot know if all the relevant internal rules of the corporation have been followed or not (Redmond, 2009). Hence the courts have adopted a practical approach in order to deal with the problems that were present before the outsiders. These problems were the result of the fact that it is very difficult for the outsiders to know if all the relevant internal rules of the company have been followed while inching into transaction (Li and Riley, 2009). The indoor management rule has been incorporated in section 129, Corporations Act. However, thecommon law provides that this protection is not available in case the third-party those regarding the fact that the director or the a gent was not properly appointed or if such person does not have the authority to enter a contract on behalf of the corporation. Similarly, the law requires that the effect of fraud and forgery should be kept in mind, while considering if a particular contract created by the agent can be treated as binding on the company or not. In order to deal with such cases, section 128(3) of the Act provides that if a document has been forged by the agent or if the agent has acted fraudulently, these assumptions can still be made by the innocent third party (Austin and Ramsay, 2012). Application: In this case, John had made a false representation to Easy Loan Bank that Mary has been removed from the position of the director of the corporation and in his place, his son, Michael has been appointed as the company secretary and Michael also has the authority to sign contracts on behalf of the corporation. But in this regard, it needs to be noted that there was no documentation lost with the ASIC which would show that Mary had been removed from the position of the company secretary of KTC and Michael has been appointed in her place. In this way, John had taken a loan of $200,000 from the bank without telling Mary. The loan was secured by a mortgage over the house that was owned by the company and in which Mary was living. Under these circumstances, the issue arises if the Bank can be allowed to enforce the mortgage against the house. For this purpose, it doesn't be decided if the mortgage created by John and Michael legally binds the company or not. In view of the regions mentione d in section 129, it can be said that in the present case, the mortgage is binding on the company. At the same time, it also needs to be noted that in view of section 128(3) even if there is some fraud, still an outsider is allowed by the law to make the assumptions mentioned in section 129. As a result in the present case. Also, Easy Loan Bank can make the presumptions mentioned in section 129 of the Act. As a result, the contract created by John and Michael regarding the loan of $200,000 and the mortgage of the house is binding on KTS. Conclusion: Under these circumstances, the law allows Easy Loan Bank to enforce the mortgage over the house. For this purpose the bank may rely on the assumptions mentioned in section 129 of the Act. References Austin R.P. and Ramsay, I. 2012, Ford's Principles of Corporations Law, Butterworths, Australia, 15th edition Baxt, R., and Fletcher, K.L., Fridman, S. 2008, Corporations and Associations Cases and Materials on, Butterworths, Australia, 10th edition Cassidy, J. 2013, Corporations Law Text and Essential Cases, Federation Press, 4th edition Sydney Ciro T, Symes C. 2013, Corporations Law in Principle LBC Thomson Reuters, Sydney, 9th edition Hanrahan, P., Ramsay I., Stapledon G. 2013, Commercial Applications of Company Law. CCH 14th edition Harris, J. Hargovan, A. Adams, M. 2013, Australian Corporate Law LexisNexis Butterworths 4th edition Li, G, Riley, S. 2009, Applied Corporate Law: A Bilingual Approach LexisNexis 1st Edition. Redmond, P. 2009, Companies and Securities Law - Commentary and Materials, Law Book Co., Sydney, 5th Freeman and Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd (1964) 2 QB 480
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